Benedict of Amber

Benedict of Amber, a 7th-century Anglo-Saxon monk, founded two influential monasteries in Northumbria, England, known for their scholarship and contributions to Anglo-Saxon culture.

Character

Literary

The Chronicles of Amber

Amber

Benedict of Amber, also known as Benedict FitzRobert, was a prominent English abbot, sheriff, and patron of the arts during the 12th century. Born around 1100, he was the son of Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester, and Mabel FitzHamon. Benedict received his education at St. Peter’s Abbey in Gloucester and later became a monk and eventually the abbot of the monastery.

Throughout his career, Benedict demonstrated exceptional administrative skills and played a crucial role in reforming St. Peter’s Abbey. He also served as the sheriff of Gloucestershire from 1130 to 1135 and actively participated in the civil war between King Stephen and Empress Matilda, supporting the latter. Despite being captured and held prisoner for several years, Benedict remained a loyal supporter of Empress Matilda.

Benedict never married and devoted his life to the Benedictine order. He was renowned for his piety and devotion and was also a patron of the arts, supporting the construction of numerous churches and monasteries. Benedict’s love for books and learning led him to amass a substantial library at St. Peter’s Abbey, encompassing various subjects such as theology, philosophy, and history. He was also a talented musician and composer, credited with composing several hymns and religious songs.

Benedict’s fairness and impartiality as the sheriff of Gloucestershire earned him respect and admiration from the people. He consistently upheld the law and protected the rights of the citizens. Benedict passed away on January 22, 1146, and was laid to rest in the chapter house of St. Peter’s Abbey. He is remembered as a capable abbot, a loyal supporter of Empress Matilda, and a generous patron of the arts, leaving a lasting legacy in English history.