Douglas Mawson
Douglas Mawson was a geologist and Antarctic explorer known for his significant contributions to scientific exploration in Antarctica.
Geologist
May 5, 1882
Taurus
October 14, 1958
76
Shipley, Yorkshire, England
Sir Douglas Mawson (1882-1958) was a distinguished Australian geologist and explorer, who made substantial contributions to the field of Antarctic exploration. He spearheaded the Australasian Antarctic Expedition (1911-1914), during which he mapped the Antarctic coastline and carried out scientific research. Mawson also took part in the British Australian and New Zealand Antarctic Research Expedition. Among his most remarkable accomplishments was a 160-kilometer solo journey back to base camp, despite suffering from severe frostbite. In addition to his Antarctic exploits, Mawson conducted research on Australia’s geology and mineral resources and played a crucial role in establishing the Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions program.