Daniel Defoe

Daniel Defoe, renowned English writer, gained fame for his captivating novel "Robinson Crusoe", a pioneering work of fiction inspired by a real-life castaway's survival on a deserted island.

Daniel Foe

Novelist

April 24, 1731

71

Daniel Defoe, born in London, England, was a prolific writer, journalist, and political activist. He is best known for his novel “Robinson Crusoe,” published in 1719, which is considered one of the first and most influential English novels. Defoe’s other notable works include “Moll Flanders,” “A Journal of the Plague Year,” and “Roxana.”

Defoe’s contributions to literature have been widely recognized, although he did not receive any formal awards during his lifetime. His works continue to be read and studied around the world, and he is considered one of the greatest writers of the 18th century.

Defoe was also involved in intelligence work for the government and was a political activist, often finding himself in trouble with the authorities due to his controversial writings. He was imprisoned several times, including a stint in Newgate Prison, where he wrote “Robinson Crusoe.”

Defoe is believed to have been the first person to use the term “middle class” in a published work. He was a prolific writer, producing over 500 works during his lifetime.

Defoe’s works have had a profound impact on literature and continue to be enjoyed by readers around the world. He is considered one of the pioneers of the novel and a master of storytelling.