John Dalton
John Dalton was a British chemist who introduced the atomic theory into chemistry and conducted research on color blindness, which is named after him.
Chemist
September 6, 1766
Virgo
July 27, 1844
77
Eaglesfield, Cumberland, England
John Dalton, an English chemist, physicist, and meteorologist, is renowned for his groundbreaking research on atomic theory. His most notable work, “A New System of Chemical Philosophy,” established that all matter consists of atoms. Additionally, Dalton conducted extensive research on color blindness, providing the first scientific account of the condition, now referred to as Daltonism. His other significant achievements include his work on partial pressures and the development of the Daltonism test. Dalton is often credited with pioneering modern atomic theory and is recognized for his research into color blindness, which bears his name.